Published Research & Studies

Over 2,600 peer-reviewed publications document HOCl’s safety and efficacy. Here are key studies that shaped our understanding:

Antimicrobial Efficacy

2012        Gold et al.            European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases

Comprehensive review documenting HOCl’s exceptional antimicrobial efficacy and widely-studied safety profile, including studies against Cryptosporidium and other resistant pathogens.

Retrospective analysis of 1,249 venous leg ulcers in 897 patients treated with HOCl. All wounds achieved complete healing, with HOCl described as “perhaps the greatest advance in venous leg ulcer care.”

Antimicrobial Efficacy

European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases

Comprehensive review documenting HOCl’s exceptional antimicrobial efficacy and widely-studied safety profile, including studies against Cryptosporidium and other resistant pathogens.

Investigation of HOCl’s killing rate, biofilm formation prevention, antimicrobial activity, and effects on fibroblast and keratinocyte migration. Demonstrated rapid microbial elimination (12 seconds) and dose-dependent favorable effects on wound healing.

Clinical Applications

Expert panel consensus on topical stabilized HOCl for wound care and scar management in dermatologic and plastic surgery procedures. Concluded HOCl may become “the future gold standard” for these applications.

Retrospective analysis of 1,249 venous leg ulcers in 897 patients treated with HOCl. All wounds achieved complete healing, with HOCl described as “perhaps the greatest advance in venous leg ulcer care.”

Safety Studies

Eight-week safety study in mice consuming HOCl as drinking water. No systemic effects, no tissue changes, no adverse reactions. Concluded HOCl would be safe even if ingested.

Comprehensive safety review of in vitro toxicology, cytotoxicity, skin irritation, and eye irritation. Found HOCl caused no harm and recommended expanded use in medical care.

Mechanism Studies

Landmark study identifying HOCl generation by human neutrophils as a key component of the innate immune response.

Investigation of how HOCl regulates neutrophil extracellular trap release and its role in immune function.

Clinical Applications

Expert panel consensus on topical stabilized HOCl for wound care and scar management in dermatologic and plastic surgery procedures. Concluded HOCl may become “the future gold standard” for these applications.

Expert panel consensus on topical stabilized HOCl for wound care and scar management in dermatologic and plastic surgery procedures. Concluded HOCl may become “the future gold standard” for these applications.

Safety Studies

Eight-week safety study in mice consuming HOCl as drinking water. No systemic effects, no tissue changes, no adverse reactions. Concluded HOCl would be safe even if ingested.

Comprehensive safety review of in vitro toxicology, cytotoxicity, skin irritation, and eye irritation. Found HOCl caused no harm and recommended expanded use in medical care.

Mechanism Studies

Landmark study identifying HOCl generation by human neutrophils as a key component of the innate immune response.

Investigation of how HOCl regulates neutrophil extracellular trap release and its role in immune function.

Access Full Research

View our complete bibliography of 130+ scientific references documenting HOCl’s safety, efficacy, and mechanisms of action.

Download Research Compendium

CONTACT FOR MORE INFORMATION

For additional information, partnership inquiries, or to request access to our comprehensive bibliography of 130+ scientific and clinical references documenting hypochlorous acid (HOCl)’s safety, efficacy, and mechanisms of action, please contact our team directly.

Email: [email protected]
Phone: 949-374-8188

Trusted by Leading Medical Organizations

U.S. Food & Drug Administration

"Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is the form of free available chlorine that has the highest bactericidal activity against a broad range of microorganisms."

World Health Organization

"Hypochlorite-based products dissolve in water to create a dilute aqueous chlorine solution in which undissociated hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is active as the antimicrobial compound."

Japanese National Institute of Technology

"The Committee judged that hypochlorous acid water of 35 ppm or higher was effective, which showed a more than 99.9% reduction of viral titer."

Expert Consensus Panel (2016)

"In the last 15 years, more advanced hypochlorous acid (HOCl) solutions have emerged as safe and viable wound-cleansing agents and infection treatment adjunct therapies."

Block & Rowan (2020)

"It comprises many of the desired effects of the ideal disinfectant: easy to use, inexpensive, has a good safety profile, and can be used to disinfect large areas quickly with broad bactericidal and virucidal effects."